World Neuroendocrine Cancer Day

• Written by Riya Lohia

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World Neuroendocrine Cancer Day, observed annually on November 10, is a significant event that spreads awareness of neuroendocrine tumours (NETs). The objective of witnessing this event is to spread awareness about NET cancer and push scientific research. 

On this day, various local and international organisations and healthcare professionals come together to organise campaigns. By coming together, we can enhance understanding, promote early detection, and advocate better treatment options.

Significance of World Neuroendocrine Cancer Day

World Neuroendocrine Cancer Day is established by the International Neuroendocrine Cancer Alliance (INCA) and other global organisations. It aims to bring neuroendocrine tumours into the spotlight. Observed on November 10 each year, this day unites the global community to raise awareness, foster support, and drive research efforts. The goal is to eliminate myths, educate people, and increase early diagnosis rates by spreading knowledge about NET cancer and its symptoms.

World Neuroendocrine Cancer Day 2024 Theme

While the specific theme for 2024 may vary by organisation, the general message will likely centre around "Early Detection, Better Outcomes," emphasising the role of early diagnosis in improving patient outcomes and quality of life.

How To Raise Neuroendocrine Cancer Awareness?

Participating in World NET Day events, whether virtual or in person, is a powerful way to show support and spread neuroendocrine cancer awareness. You can contribute to awareness efforts by sharing educational posts on social media and encouraging others to learn more about neuroendocrine Tumour.

What are Neuroendocrine Cancer Symptoms?​

The symptoms of NETs vary widely but often include fatigue, weight loss, flushing, diarrhoea, or abdominal pain. Unfortunately, because these symptoms overlap with other common conditions, NETs are frequently misdiagnosed as conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), asthma, or anxiety disorders. This delay in diagnosis can make treatment more complex, underscoring the need for increased awareness and education among healthcare providers and the public.

What are Neuroendocrine Tumour Causes?

The exact neuroendocrine tumour causes are not identified yet. However, some of the common factors that may trigger the condition are mentioned here: 

• Genetic Factors: Certain inherited syndromes, such as Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN) type 1 and 2. They can increase the risk of developing neuroendocrine cancer​. 
• Pre-Existing Medical Conditions: Some pre-existing conditions, such as diabetes or peptic ulcers, may increase the risk of developing neuroendocrine tumours.
• Hormonal Imbalance: An imbalance of the hormones in the body can also increase the chances of developing neuroendocrine tumours in the body. 

How to diagnose Neuroendocrine Cancer?

Neuroendocrine cancer diagnosis is done through a combination of tests and procedures. The doctor performs a physical examination to check for swollen lymph nodes. Blood and urine tests are performed to identify any kind of abnormal levels of hormones. Specific imaging tests, such as ultrasound, CT (computed tomography) scan, MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), and PET-CT (positron emission tomography), are also performed to detect the exact location and condition of the neuroendocrine tumour​.

What are Neuroendocrine Tumour​ Treatments?

The neuroendocrine tumour​ treatments depend on the type of tumour, its location, and other factors. 

Some of the common neuroendocrine tumour​ treatments are discussed below:

• Surgery: The first choice for the newly diagnosed tumour is surgery. The type of surgery depends on the tumour's location, like the stomach, pancreas, or large intestine.
• Embolisation: This treatment blocks the tumour's blood supply to shrink or stop it from growing. 
• Targeted therapy: Some medical drugs like sunitinib or everolimus help in treating the tumours that can't be removed with surgery and are already spread. 

Takeaway

World Neuroendocrine Tumour Day is a vital opportunity to shed light on a silent disease that often goes unnoticed. By increasing awareness, educating others, and supporting the NET community, we can help make a difference in the lives of those affected by neuroendocrine tumours. The standard cancer treatment is usually expensive and could burn a hole in your pocket. It is always advised to get a health insurance with cancer coverage to have a strong financial support in times of need. 

As we unite globally on World NET Day 2024, let us commit to spreading knowledge, supporting research, and fostering hope for a better future for all those impacted by this rare but resilient condition.

>>Also Read: What is Carcinoma? Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Disclaimer: The above-mentioned information is for reference purposes only. Kindly refer to the official sources for the latest updates on the facts and information provided.